Environmental
studies

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1. In which of the following cities for the
first time waste removal system was established?

(a) Athens

(b) Lahore

(c) Paris

(d) London

ANS: A

 

2. Which of the following solid wastes describe
the term ‘Municipal Solid Waste’?

(a) Toxic

(b) Hazardous

(c) Non-toxic

(d) Non-hazardous

ANS: D

 

3. Which of the following is done on an
individual level?

(a) Burning

(b) Disposal

(c) Source reduction

(d) Recycling

ANS: C

 

4. Why is recycled paper banned for use in food
containers?

(a) Because it requires a lot of space

(b) Because it creates contamination

(c) Because paper can be used only one time

(d) Because paper is very thick and can’t cover the food
containers

ANS: B

 

5. The burning of solid waste is not recommended
because_________.

(a) It causes several environmental issues

(b) It is very costly

(c) It requires a lot of space

(d) It requires modern technologies

ANS: A

6. Which of the following methods is better for
the solid waste problem?

(a) Recycling

(b) Land filling

(c) Incineration

(d) Dumping in ocean

ANS: A

 

7. Which of the following statements is not
correct about zero waste management?

(a) Separate collection of each kind of waste

(b) Segregation of garbage at the source

(c) Community involvement

(d) Incineration is the best waste disposal method

ANS: D

 

8. Which material includes in Non-biodegradable
waste?

(a) Synthetic

(b) Organic

(c) Inorganic

(d) Agriculture

ANS: A

 

9. Which of the following state generate
highest E-waste in India?

(a) Tamil Nadu

(b) Maharashtra

(c) Gujarat

(d) Delhi

ANS: B

 

10. The collection, transport, processing,
recycling or disposal of waste material is called_______.

(a) Waste Management

(b) Water Management

(c) Plastic Management

(d) E-waste Management

ANS: A

 

11. Which of the following is effective waste
management?

(a) Biodegradable

(b) Disposal

(c) Avoidance

(d) Reduce

ANS: D

 

12. Name the city of waste disposal site of
Gorai, Deonar and Mulund.

(a) Mumbai

(b) Delhi

(c) Chennai

(d) Bengalore

ANS: A

 

13. Why it is difficult to recycle plastics?

a) It is very hard

b) It is comes in different sizes

c) It is adhesive

d) It contains different types of polymer resins

ANS: D

 

14. Which of the following plans are used as a
waste management plan?

a) Plan for reuse

b) The integrated plan

c) Plan for recycling

d) Plan for reduction

ANS: B

 

15. The organic material of the solid waste
will decomposed _________.

a) by the flow of water

b) by the soil particles

c) by the action of micro organism’s

d) by oxidation

ANS: C

 

16. The process of burning Municipal solid
waste under suitable temperature and

conditions in a specific furnace is called
_______.

a) Landfill

b) Incineration

c) Recycling

d) Vermicomposting

ANS: B

 

17.Slash and burn agriculture is a ___________.

a) Shifting agriculture

b) Intensive agriculture

c) Commercial agriculture

d) Horticulture

ANS: A

18.Which one of the following is a Rabi crops?

a) Rice

b) Wheat

c) Bajra

d) Jowar

ANS: B

 

19.The largest tea producing state of India
is____________.

a) Karnataka

b) Assam

c) Andhra Pradesh

d) Arunachal Pradesh

ANS: B

 

20.Land degradation is a global problem largely
related to ___________.

a) Deforestation

b) Agriculture use

c) Commercial use

d) Medicine use

ANS: A

 

21.The first United Nations conference held on
Desertification in ___________.

a) 1975

b) 1977

c) 1990

d) 2000

ANS: B

 

22.Which of the following statement is not
correct in regard to uneven food

productive globally?

a) The method of food production differ around the world

b) climate of the area influences what is grown

c) The type of food produced depends upon relative availability
of land,

labour, capital and fossil fuels.

d) The agricultural policy by Government are same all over
the world

ANS: D

 

23.Rickets is caused due to lack of vitamin

a) Vitamin A

b) Vitamin B

c) Vitamin C

d) Vitamin D

ANS: D

 

24.Which is the following major gas caused of
air pollution?

a) Carbon dioxide

b) Sulphur dioxide

c) Nitrogen dioxide

d) Ozone

ANS: A

 

25.The Decibel is the measuring unit of
_________.

a) Water pollution

b) Noise pollution

c) Air pollution

d) Land pollution

ANS: B

 

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