Marginal Cost Accounting Lecture – Mumbai University Idol

Marginal Cost Accounting Lecture

Accounts, Cost Accounting, T.Y.B.COM, Videos

Marginal Cost Accounting Lecture | T.Y.B.Com and M.com Marginal Cost and Absorption Cost Lecture

   Illustration 1  1) From the following data, calculate Break-even Point ( B∈P)  Selling Price Per Unit `40/-  Variable Cost Per Unit `30/-  Fixed overheads `40,000.  If sales are 20% above B∈P , calculate the net profit.   ANS:      1) P/V Ratio = Contribution X 100                                  Sales     p/v ratio = 10 x 100               40                   = 25%   2) B P ∈ (in `) = Fixed Overheads                      PV Ratio                          = 40000                              25%                         = 160000 If sales are 20% above B∈P , calculate the net profit. BEP = 160000 + 32000 (20%) = 192000   If  You Want This Illustration 1 Lecture Video Than Click Here Telegram Group  Mumbai Univeersity :-   https://t.me/mumbaiuniversityidol   Suraj Patel Education :-   https://t.me/surajpateleducation   F.Y.J.C EXAM :-   https://t.me/FYJCexam   S.Y.J.C EXAM :- https://t.me/SYJCexam   F.Y EXAM :-   https://t.me/fyexam   S.Y EXAM :-   https://t.me/syexam   T.Y EXAM :-   https://t.me/tyexam   M.Com Part 1 EXAM :-   https://t.me/McomPart1Exam   M.Com Part 2 EXAM :-  https://t.me/McomPart2Exam       M.A EXAM :-   https://t.me/mastudentsexam        YouTube Channel    https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNxVWIrZ1JYB4y-bWXfaBAw     S.Y.B.COM Other Subject MCQ ADVERTISING S.Y.B.COM https://www.mumbaiuniversityidol.com/2021/04/sybcom-advertising-exam-mcq-pdf.html   Foundation Course S.Y.Bcom MCQ https://www.mumbaiuniversityidol.com/2021/04/foundation-course-sybcom-mcq-sybcom.html   Business Economics S.Y.B.Com Students MCQ https://www.mumbaiuniversityidol.com/2021/04/sybcom-business-economics-mcq-pdf.html   Company Law MCQ PDF https://www.surajpateleducation.com/2020/12/company-law-mcq-pdf.html   COMMERCE S.Y.B.COM MCQ PDF https://www.surajpateleducation.com/2020/12/commerce-sybcom-mcq-pdf.html   Management Accounts S.Y.B.COM IMPORTANCES MCQ PDF https://www.surajpateleducation.com/2020/12/Management-Accounts%20-S.Y.B.COM-IMPORTANCES-MCQ-PDF.html                                                                       

Cost Accounting, Videos

MARGINAL COSTING AND ABSORPTION COSTING LECTURE MUMBAI UNIVERSITY IDOL

 MARGINAL COSTING AND ABSORPTION COSTING  Formula  Contribution Sale Profit –Volume (P/V) Ratio Breakeven Point: Margin of safety:      1) Contribution Contribution= Sales-Variable cost  Or  Contribution= F+P Contribution= Sales X PV Ratio   2) Sale Sales = Variable Cost + Contribution  Sales =   Contribution                   PV Ratio   3) Profit –Volume (P/V) Ratio P/V Ratio = Contribution X 100                                     Sales   P/V Ratio = Difference in Profits                             Difference in sales      4) Breakeven point Breakeven point (in units)=           Fixed cost                                                      Contribution per unit    Break–even Point (in Rs.) =       Fixed Cost x sales                                                        Contribution per unit     5) Margin of safety:  Margin of Safety = Actual Sales-Break even sales    Margin of safety =    Net profit                                           P/V Ratio     6) Required Sales Required Sales= Fixed Cost + Desired Profit                     PV Ratio   Required Sales( in Units) =  Fixed Cost + Desired Profit                                                       Contribution Per Unit   If You Want Video Related This Formula And Solve Question So Please Click Here    

Accounts, Cost Accounting, M.COM PART 1, Question Bank

ADVANCE COST ACCOUNTING M.COM PAER 1 MCQ | ADVANCE COST ACCOUNTING MCQ PDF

  ADVANCE COST ACCOUNTING 1. In case of steam company, the cost per unit is calculated on the basis of  (a) Total quantity of lbs. produced (b) Total quantity of kwh. generated (c) Total quantity of tones produced. ANS. A     2. Materials Requisition Note (a) Authorizes and records the issue of materials for use (b) Records the return of unused materials. (c) Records the transfer of materials from one store to another (d) A classified record of materials, issues, returns and transfers. ANS. A   3. Materials Transfer Note (a) Authorizes and records the issue of materials for use (b) Records the return of unused materials. (c) Records the shifting of materials from one store to another. (d) A classified record of materials, issues, returns and transfers. ANS. C   4. A document which is a classified record of material issues, returns and transfers. (a) Materials Requisition Note (b) Material Return Note (c) Materials Transfer Note (d) Materials issue Analysis sheet ANS. D   5. This is essential to make the cost ledger `self-balancing’ (a) General Ledger Adjustment Account (b) Stores Ledger Control Account (c) Work-in-progress Ledger (d) Finished Goods Control Account AND. A   6. This is debited with all purchases of materials for the stores and credited with all issues of materials. (a) General Ledger Adjustment Account (b) Stores Ledger Control Account (c) Work-in-progress Ledger (d) Finished Goods Control Account AND. B   7. In this, cost of materials, wages and overheads of each job undertaken is posted. (a) General Ledger Adjustment Account (b) Stores Ledger Control Account (c) Work-in-progress Ledger (d) Finished Goods Control Account ANS. C   8. In non-integrated system of accounting, the emphasis is on (a) Personal accounts (b) Real accounts (c ) Nominal accounts (d) All of these ANS. C   9. Cost and financial accounts are required to be reconciled under (a) Integral system (b) Cost control accounts system (c) Under both (a) and (b) (d) None of these ANS. B   10. Purchases for special jobs is debited to (a) Work-in-progress ledger control account (b) Cost ledger control account (c) Stores ledger control account ANS. A   11. Notional costs (a) May be included in interlocking accounts (b) May be included in integrated accounts (c) Cannot be included in interlooking accounts (d) Neither (a) nor (b) or (c) ANS. A   12. Contribution margin is also known as  a)Variable cost  b) Gross Profit  c) Net Income  ANS. B   13. Period cost means  a) Variable cost  b) Fixed cost,  c) Prime cost  ANS. A   14. The break even point is the point at which:  a) There is no profit no loss  b) Contribution margin is equal to total fixed cost:  c) Total revenue is equal to total cost:  d) All of the above ANS. A   15. Production cost under marginal costing include (a) Prime cost only (b) Prime cost and variable overhead (c) Price cost and fixed overhead (d) Price cost, variable overhead and fixed overhead ANS. B   16. One of the primary difference between marginal costing and absorption costing is regarding the treatment of : (a) Direct material (b) Variable overhead (c) Fixed overhead (d) Overhead costs ANS. C   17. Period costs are : (a) Variable costs (b) Fixed cost (c) Prime cost (d) Overhead cost ANS. C   18. Absorption costing differs from marginal costing in the (a) Fact that standard costs can be used with absorption costing but not with marginal costing. (b) Amount of fixed costs that will be incurred (c) Kind of activities for which each can be use (d) Amount of costs assigned to individual units of products. ANS. D   19.To obtain the break-even point in rupee sales value, total fixed costs are divided by : (a) Variable cost per unit (b) Contribution margin per unit (c) Fixed cost per unit (d) Profit / volume ration. ANS. D   20. The break-even point is the point at which (a) There is no profit no loss (b) Contribution margin is equal to total fixed cost, (c) Total revenue is equal to total cost (d) All of the above. ANS. D   21. Margin of safety is referred to as : (a) Excess of actual sales over fixed expenses (b) Excess of actual sales over variable expenses (c) Excess of actual sales over break-even sales (d) Excess of budgeted sales over fixed costs. ANS. C   22. Material cost variance arises due to variation in price and______ of materials. (a) Quality (b) Quantity (c) Volume (d) Delivery ANS.  B   23. Idle time variance is due to difference between labour hours applied and labour hours _____. (a) Utilised (b) Supplied (c) Unutilised (d) Underutilised ANS. A    24. Fixed overhead capacity variance arises due to difference between capacity utilized and _______ capacity. (a) Spare (b) Excess (c) Fixed (d) Planned ANS. D   25. Sales mix variance is due to the difference between standard value of actual sales and actual value of sales _______. (a) Realised (b) Effected (c) Margin (d) Volume ANS. A   If You Need Most Importance MCQ PDF Cost Accounting Question Bank Than Pay Rs 100 Only  Contact 8652719712 / 8779537141  Telegram Group  Mumbai Univeersity :-   https://t.me/mumbaiuniversityidol   Suraj Patel Education :-   https://t.me/surajpateleducation   F.Y.J.C EXAM :-   https://t.me/FYJCexam   S.Y.J.C EXAM :- https://t.me/SYJCexam   F.Y EXAM :-   https://t.me/fyexam   S.Y EXAM :-   https://t.me/syexam   T.Y EXAM :-   https://t.me/tyexam   M.Com Part 1 EXAM :-   https://t.me/McomPart1Exam   M.Com Part 2 EXAM :-  https://t.me/McomPart2Exam       M.A EXAM :-   https://t.me/mastudentsexam        YouTube Channel    https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNxVWIrZ1JYB4y-bWXfaBAw    

Accounts, Cost Accounting, Question Bank, T.Y.B.COM

Mumbai University T.Y.B. Com Cost Accounting MCQ PDF / T.Y.B. Com Cost Accounting MCQ

  T.Y.B.COM Other Subject MCQ Financial Accounting https://www.surajpateleducation.com/2021/03/tybcom-financial-accounting-mcq-with.html   Marketing Research https://www.surajpateleducation.com/2021/01/marketing-research-tybcom-mcq-pdf.html   Human resource management https://www.surajpateleducation.com/2020/12/human-resource-management-tybcom-mcq.html   Cost Accounting https://www.surajpateleducation.com/2020/12/cost-accounting-tybcom-mcq-pdf.html   Business Economics https://www.surajpateleducation.com/2020/12/business-economics-tybcom-mcq-pdf.html   commerce https://www.surajpateleducation.com/2020/12/commerce-questions-and-answers-mcq-pdf.html   1. According to ICMA London, _______costing is “that form of specific order costing, which applies where work is undertaken to customers’ special requirements.” a. Job b. Batch c. Process d. Standard ANS: A   2. A method of costing applied where costs are collected and accumulated for each work order a. Process costing b. Contract costing c. Operating costing d. Job costing ANS: D   3. Which of the following statements is not true about job costing? a. Production always against customers’ orders b. Cost of each job ascertained separately c. Job is of equal or longer duration compared to contracts d. Job work is labour intensive ANS: C   4. Which is a method of specific order costing? a. Job costing b. Process costing c. Output costing d. Service costing ANS: A   5. The process of ascertaining cost after incurring expenses is called a. Marginal costing b. Historical costing c. Absorption costing d. Standard costing ANS: B   6. Which technique of costing uses analysis of variances is a popular method for cost control? a. Absorption costing b. Marginal costing c. Uniform costing d. Standard costing ANS: D   7. _____ is the practice of charging all direct costs to operations, processes or products and writing off all indirect costs to Profit and Loss account. a. Direct costing b. Absorption costing c. Marginal costing d. Historical costing ANS: A   8. The processes of charging both fixed and variable to operations, processes or products is called _____ a. Marginal costing b. Historical costing c. Absorption costing d. Standard costing ANS: C   9. Which technique of costing differentiates between fixed and variable cost to analyse effect of changes in volume or type of output on profit? a. Marginal costing b. Historical costing c. Absorption costing d. Standard costing ANS: A   10. For recording the cost of each job, a job _____ is prepared. a. Profit & loss a/c b. Cost sheet c. Reconciliation statement d. None of the above ANS: B   11. What should be the price chargeable to a job if total cost incurred is Rs. 4830 and profit is 25% on sales? a. 1610 b. 1208 c. 1200 d. 1630 ANS: A   12. A factory uses job costing. Given details obtained from its books: Direct materials Rs.90000, Direct wages – Rs.75000, Selling OH – Rs.52500, Administration OH – Rs.42000, Factory OH – Rs.45000 & Profit – Rs. 60900. Calculate cost of production. a. Rs. 2,17,500 b. Rs. 2,07,000 c. Rs. 2,52,000 d. Rs. 2,10,000 ANS: C   13. The method of costing applied in special ship building is a. Batch costing b. Job costing c. Process costing d. None of the above ANS: B   14. Job costing is a. Method of costing b. Technique of costing c. Cost control technique d. Cost estimation ANS: A   15. Which of the following considers an ‘economic quantity’ for the purpose of cost reduction? a. Job costing b. Process costing c. Batch costing d. Contract costing ANS: C   16. The method of costing applied in cycle part manufacturing is a. Batch costing b. Job costing c. Process costing d. None of the above ANS: A   17. The method of costing applied in a lathe is a. Batch costing b. Job costing c. Process costing d. None of the above ANS: B   18. Production order with respect to a job is issued by _______ department. a. Production b. Production Planning c. Purchase d. Sales ANS: B   19. Scope of specific order costing is very wide and includes a. Job, Batch and contract costing b. Process , Contract and unit costing c. Batch , Job and process costing d. Unit , service and transport costing ANS: A   20. Economic batch quantity is used in batch costing to a. Meet specific customer requirements b. Produce at the least possible cost c. In order to ensure stock in anticipation of demand d. None of these ANS: B   21. For identification, each job or work order received from a customer is allotted a a. Production order b. Batch number c. Job number d. Code number ANS: C   22. The method of costing used to ascertain the cost of customer specific jobs is a. Job costing b. Batch costing c. Contract costing d. Process costing ANS: A   23. On completion of a job, a job completion report is sent to a. Cost accounting department b. Storekeeper c. Customer d. Production department ANS: A   24. ______ is the authorization to start work on a job. a. Production order b. Requisition sheet c. Invoice d. Job cost sheet ANS: A   25. In job costing, the basic document to accumulate and ascertain the cost of each order is a. Purchase order b. Requisition sheet c. Invoice d. Job cost sheet ANS:   If You Need Most Importance MCQ PDF Cost Accounting Question Bank Than Pay Rs 100 Only  Contact 8652719712 / 8779537141  Telegram Group  Mumbai Univeersity :-   https://t.me/mumbaiuniversityidol   Suraj Patel Education :-   https://t.me/surajpateleducation   F.Y.J.C EXAM :-   https://t.me/FYJCexam   S.Y.J.C EXAM :- https://t.me/SYJCexam   F.Y EXAM :-   https://t.me/fyexam   S.Y EXAM :-   https://t.me/syexam   T.Y EXAM :-   https://t.me/tyexam   M.Com Part 1 EXAM :-   https://t.me/McomPart1Exam   M.Com Part 2 EXAM :-  https://t.me/McomPart2Exam       M.A EXAM :-   https://t.me/mastudentsexam        YouTube Channel    https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNxVWIrZ1JYB4y-bWXfaBAw    

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